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Meta Earnings Show Increased A.I. Spending, Even as Cash Pressures Grow
Judge Orders Meta to Pay $25 Billion Over Decade-Old Facebook Scandal
Meta ordered to pay $25 billion in penalties over the Cambridge Analytica scandal
The Cambridge Analytica scandal has come back to haunt Meta after a New Mexico judge ordered it to pay $25 billion in penalties for more than 43 million violations of the state's unfair practices law. The ruling marks the biggest legal hit Meta has taken this year, even as it's faced several other losses or settlements.
A New Mexico jury ruled in September that Meta misled consumers over how it protected their data and prevented misinformation and hate speech on its platforms. The case stemmed from a 2021 complaint in the wake of the revelations a few years earlier that UK political consultancy Cambridge Analytica harvested data from millio β¦
How The New York Times Reports on A.I. Images
UK watchdogs urged to tackle suicide social media content after death of girl, 14
Adriana Retyte took her own life after viewing βhigh-riskβ material on the video-sharing platform TikTok
A 14-year-old schoolgirlβs death after TikTok served her suicide content has prompted renewed calls for UK watchdogs to crack down on βtoxicβ social media feeds.
Adriana Retyte, a pupil at Langley school in Norfolk, took her own life after she viewed videos and images related to suicide on the video-sharing platform, according to a coroner who last week found her access to the material on TikTok βmay have played a significant part in her decision to take her lifeβ.
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Β© Photograph: The Good Brigade/Getty Images

Β© Photograph: The Good Brigade/Getty Images

Β© Photograph: The Good Brigade/Getty Images
Meta drops the word "train" from its commercial TOS after AI backlash
Hoping to quell criticism, Meta has dropped the word βtrainβ from its βstreamlinedβ commercial terms of service that kick in on October 30.
Last week, Meta faced backlash after legal experts warned that the tech giantβs sweeping new commercial terms of service seemed to give Meta permission to endlessly scrape websites linked on business pages. Talking to Nieman Lab, experts suggested that Meta could possibly use the policy to avoid millions in licensing fees from news organizations by requiring all business users to share a wealth of AI training data simply for running a business page.
A Meta spokesperson confirmed that Meta did not alert users to the changed language following backlash. This potentially only adds to confusion ahead of the policy rollout. In response to backlash, Meta's spokesperson provided a statement to Ars, acknowledging Nieman Lab's initial report but not its follow-up report reiterating experts' concerns:


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Joel Kaplan, Metaβs Global Policy Chief, to Leave After 15 Years
Pink, pretty, and protective. A dumbo octopus is here with a message from the deep-sea.
Sheβs bubblegum pink with a permanent little smile. She sports a pretty flower on her head sports a black tattoo on one of her eight arms. But donβt let this dumbo octopusβ adorable exterior fool you. Miss Abyss is here on serious business.Β
βMiss Abyss is a dumbo octopus from the deep-sea, and she is on a journey all across the country looking for allies to support her to help defend the deep-sea,β Angelo Villagomez, a research fellow at the Center for American Progress (CAP), tells Popular Science.Β
While Miss Abyss herself is an octopus illustrated by CAP research associate Jasia Smith, dumbo octopuses (genus Grimpoteuthis) are very real cephalopods. They live on the ocean floor, and many species can be found at extreme depths of 9,800 to 13,000 feet and are only about 8 inches tall.Β
CAPβsβ Miss Abyss campaign is using the dumbo octopus to raise awareness about protecting public waters from deep-sea mining using the Flat Stanley method. Based on the childrenβs book Flat Stanley, children are are asked to take pictures of a paper doll in places near where they live for a popular school project. For Miss Abyss, supporters are asked to print out a picture of her and then take a photo or video of her in a place that represents their state or home and share it on social media. Supporters are also encouraged to sign CAPβs petition.
βOne of the most popular things in the United States is our public lands and our public waters,β Villagomez says. βWeβre creating a fun and engaging way for people of all ages to be creative and basically showcase their support.β

What is deep-sea mining?
Deep-sea mining is the extraction of mineral resources including manganese, nickel, cobalt, copper, and rare earth elements from the ocean floor. Proponents of future deep-sea mining say that these and other minerals could help speed up the development of clean energy technologies. The global demand for nickel, cobalt and rare earth elements needed for digitization and decarbonization may double by 2040 to meet carbon emissions goals. Some also see the deep-sea as a safer alternative to mining on land.Β
But the process could cause destruction to a critical ecosystem that we still do not know much about. As of April, only 28.7 percent of the global seafloor has been mapped. A 2025 report commissioned by the National Ocean Protection Coalition found that in the next 15 years, the economic, environmental, and technical challenges associated with deep-sea mining would make its profitability or commercial success highly unlikely. Waste discharge from deep-sea mining could also reduce food availability for the species that live there.
On November 12, 2025, the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) announced a Request for Information and Interest (RFI) for leasing land off the Northern Mariana islands for mining. While the comment period ended on January 12, organizations from Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands and their national partners collected over 60,000 petitions, letters, and comments opposing the plans to allow deep sea mining near the Mariana Trench.
On August 17, BOEM announced a Proposed Leasing Notice (PLN) and a 60-day comment period that outlines the terms and conditions of the potential sale. The date for the lease sale is currently set for December 16, 2026.
βSome of the least disturbed coral reef ecosystems on the planet are on these isolated Pacific islands in the U.S. Pacific territories,β says Villagomez. βI think part of the human spirit is knowing that there are places that are unexplored, that there are things on our Earth that are still yet to be discovered.β
As a result, roughly 31 million acres near American Samoa and 69 million acres near the Mariana Islandsβ outer continental shelves could go up for auction. The U.S. federal government has also proposed lease sales to advance deep-sea mining near Alaska and Virginia.Β
βWeβre not talking about a small [mine on land] where itβs one open pit,β says Villagomez. βItβs as far as the eye can see in every direction.β
Environmental and indigenous rights
In addition to the environmental risks, deep-sea mining also presents an Indigenous sovereignty issue. The ocean is a sacred part of the identity, spirituality and traditions of the Chamorro and Refaluwasch people of the Marianas, and other communities of American Samoa.
βI am Indigenous Chamorro, born in Guam, but my family is from Saipan. I grew up knowing that I lived next to the Mariana Trench,β Villagomez says. βI remember being out fishing with my dad, and he would then tell dad jokes, like βOh you see the mountain there? Itβs the tallest mountain in the world because it stretches all the way down to the Mariana Trench.ββΒ
That was not just a dad joke. At 6.8 miles below sea level, the Mariana Trench is deeper than Mount Everest is tall (5.5 miles).
Mining in the deepest parts of the ocean may not yield minerals companies want. CAP says that the proposed areas in the Marianas do not even have nodule fields of significant commercial value, and alleges that the mining is a pretext for testing prototype equipment for future operations elsewhere.
βThis is a really new environmental issue. Up until about a year ago, deep sea mining was science fiction, so the types of people who would be organized on this if it was a public lands issue are not necessarily as organized,β says Villagomez. βSo weβre going out there gathering allies, not just pictures of people with Miss Abyss, but also as that collective power to bring to conservation.β
Oh the places sheβll go
Since launching in August, Miss Abyss has already visited about 20 states, gone backstage at a Spin Doctorβs concert, sat beneath the Brooklyn Bridge, and visited the Grand Tetons.

Miss Abyss has also met oceanographer Dawn Wright. Nicknamed βDeepsea Dawn,β Wright is the first Black American and 27th human to dive to the bottom of the Mariana Trench. In July 2022, she dove the 6.8 miles below sea level to Challenger Deep at the southern end of the trench.
βSheβs [Wright] just a great ambassador to the deep-sea herself,β says Villagomez. βSo to see Miss Abyss and DeepseaDawn together was great.β
While Miss Abyss travels the globe for support, the team at CAP continues working at the policy level. The courts could intervene and stop the lease sales, but the situation remains fluid and uncertain. In the meantime, Miss Abyss will continue her journey on social media.Β
And as for where Villagomez would like to see Miss Abyss continue to pop up? βI would love for her to visit our national parks.β
The post Pink, pretty, and protective. A dumbo octopus is here with a message from the deep-sea. appeared first on Popular Science.

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What if social media isnβt hurting kids?
Two years ago, social psychologist Jonathan Haidt released his New York Times bestseller The Anxious Generation. The book posits that the rise of social media and smartphone use is largely to blame for the prominent decline in teen mental health since 2010. It quickly became a central rallying cry of the social media backlash. Haidt has been credited with helping inspire Australia's nationwide teen social media ban. He has joined forces with bereaved parents who are fighting tech companies in court. His name comes up unprompted in conversations with people in power who say his book opened their eyes to an online crisis.
Haidt's theory has β¦